Saturday 4 August 2012

BEST 50, including the world's best - 2




24, Hawaii, USA


Area of ​​10,000 6729 ㎢, the population was 1,270,400 people (2004) is Led (州 都) is a Honolulu. North Pacific in the east of the Hawaiian Islands (Sandwich Islands aliases) consists of 50 weeks in the United States, the most southern tip of the South Island of Hawaii is located on the south side Scape [南 串] is located at a latitude 19 °. Hawaiian Islands, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, the nihawoo, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii, kahoolrawe eight islands, including more than 100 small islands in the southeast of the northwest gentle call (弧) has continued over 600km while drawing .
Between their island Strait, and has. Hawaii's largest island and the majority of residents are living in Oahu. All islands are volcanic islands generally southwest toward the late period of volcanic formation.

23 of the United States Yosemite National Park


Area 3,061 ㎢. National Park was designated in 1890. California's Central Sierra Nevada Mountains on the west face of an evolving nature, 0 won, and in the United States is one of the most famous national park. Close proximity to San Francisco, many people find it. Despite the vast area a few rough, no motorways, roads running through from end to end, dont just an East-West Crossings. Of 0 won where people congregate, in the southwestern part of the most upstream meosedeugangui and caused a huge way, the cliffs and elkaepitan, Half Dome, and Bridal Veil Falls, Yosemite, Nevada, and has. Additionally, in the northern upstream tuolreomigang tuolreomi has a magnificent view of the canyon. Eastern boundary of the park of the Sierra Nevada Mountains, is equivalent to the midrib, and two leads of alpine elevation is 3,000 m. The entrance of the park's west and south by a dot along the spectacular forms sekwoyiahui trees. Has been registered on the World Heritage List.

22 Hong Kong


Special Administrative Region of China in the southeast.
An area of ​​1,091 ㎢, the population was 6,785,000 people (2002) is The official name of "British Hong Kong", but returned to China from behind the 'People's Republic of China Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR: Special Administrative Region)' was changed. Led (主 都) at the Hong Kong Island's Victoria (Hong Kong 市) is Pearl River [珠江] Hong Kong Island and in the east coast of the estuary jurungbando [九龙 半岛], and other islands are composed. Among them Hong Kong Island, Stone Island and jurungbandoui cutter fleet (先端) in jurungsi (市) is a British territory, a junior acquaintances jurungsiui new system [新界: New Territories] and 230 parts book jochaji (租借地) is .
99% of the population is Chinese, and most of them occupying gwangdungin [广东 人] In addition keojain [客家人: Hakka] · pujenin [福建 人] · Chao that Woo [潮州 人] has. Additionally, the British, Americans, Europeans, Asians are living. Official languages ​​include English and beyijingeo [北京 语], but routinely used with most commonly used language is Cantonese.

21 Victoria Falls


Elevation of approximately 90m wide plateau about 1,500 m of water flowing jambejigangui transformed into a cascade of falling down to 110 ~ 150m. Rainbow Falls, the waterfall on the island, including several with different names are separated by a waterfall. 11-12 In a lot of quantity in one minute quantities that fall reaches a whopping 300,000 m3. The river at the bottom of the waterfall is only 50 ~ 75m at the end of a cliff overlooking the opposite could only, and not far mulboraman showing rising roar audible because outside the time-honored local 'thunder smoke' that was called in 1855 the British by D. Livingston, explorers discovered the Victoria Falls, named after Queen Victoria was named.

20 of the Great Wall of China


Chongyeonjangeun approximately 2,700 km is the only artificial structures in the universe. Chinese unit of distance Li (里 = 0.5km) translates to a trek across the Great because the 'Great Wall' has taken the name. Qin Shi Huang in preparation for the invasion of two Xiong gained more than 10 years, was completed in its present form when the Ming Dynasty. Than 10 years ago has become the cable car station. Where to find more places open during the political (八达岭) · mojeonyok, samadae (司马台) Wall etc.

19 of the Maldives


The official name the Republic of Maldives (Republic of Maldives) is Is the capital of Male, Dhivehi language is used as an official language. Located in approximately 650km southwest of Sri Lanka, 8 ° seonhaehyeop (Eight Degree Channel) in Tokyo from 73 ° to the south of the equator from north to south along a line approximately 760km, 128km east-west sea area of ​​1,300 tiny coral islands scattered, which consists of, the Among 202 people live seomeseoman.

18 of Venice, Italy


English in Venice (Venice) is called. Venetian Gulf (湾) inside the lagoon, about 400 islands scattered over 118 bridges that lead to. Waterways between islands is a unique city with an important transport constitutes the common "water city" called. Of alternatives from Termini railway bridge, the bridge is connected to meth, but the railway station and the railway bridge at the mouth of reaching the island and the bridge to traffic in the city, cars are not allowed. Four weeks of the original city of the lagoon (砂 洲) For a place that was the foundation is weak, so shy, so recent subsidence and pollution of the lagoon has become a social problem.
17 of the Egyptian Pyramids


Pyramid masters of the Early Dynastic Period to be developed in a bar, wangmyoga amgulmyo early 18th Dynasty (岩 窟 墓) will continue until they take the form of. The peak in the first three to five dynasties 'pyramid age' is called. Best (最 古) in the Saqqara pyramid Third Dynasty of King Le The two tax 'step pyramid' as prime minister will be designed by Im Ho Gaziantep. At first, a variation of a rectangular stone MasterCard 63m immediately, 28m depth in the center of the transfusion (坚 穴) dug a burial chamber built underneath it. However, the expansion began, and eventually master the shape from the base of stacked bar 6 109 × 126m, 62m high Pyramid of the stairs was completed. This is the religious center of Heliopolis include existed since ancient times to the sun-god worship hits (彼岸) coupled faith, as a result ascended the stairs to heaven for the dead king can think of.
16 of Petra in Jordan


Navarro is built by Arab nomadic Te 950m above sea level, as the city's tallest mountain is surrounded by a rocky outcrop of 300m. The intersection of trade routes in the desert, dominated by the target, and enjoyed prosperity. Seek the entrance of the city in the east, south tugeura, north of the Turks called the Three Gorges in Manipur is composed of high technology built around the ruins remains, such as buildings and waterways.
Among the most famous relics of the funeral temple Cardinals four blood Umm estimated carved buildings made a rocky wall. In front of four won a height of about 30m, 25m in width in front of the facade and lies in the large square. The facade of the two pediments, friezes, columns, statues, etc. is made.

15 of Niagara Falls


Of the Great Lakes and Lake Erie (湖) and Ontario through the Niagara River is enclosed. Load also falls (河 中 岛) is goteuseom (U.S.) largely because of two stems Shave. Goat Island and the Canadian Horseshoe Falls in Ontario, between the (Horseshoe) Falls or Canadian Falls, also known as height 48m, width by up to 900m, has passed through the center of the border. The height of the American Falls goteuseom northeast 51m, width, amounting to 320m. 94% of the Niagara river running down to the Horseshoe Falls.

14 of Machu Picchu in Peru


Conquest of 1534, who rebelled against Espana is less than 2 years sayiri topakeu Mann, titu Kushiro, including topakeu Amar Inca citadel and made the city center seems to be. Buildings built in those days formed this subject, but before the Inca conquest seems to belong to the part. Inca artifacts excavated in the late stage, most earthenware and metal, and in 1911 found Americans hayiram bingeomyi. Are listed in UNESCO's World Heritage List.

13 of Chichen Itza in Mexico


Northwestern part of Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, about 110km east of the city of Merida, the Mayan civilization in point is quite a few of the pandemic. In dry limestone, and the ruins, limestone, clay, wood, etc. are hoebanjukhan. Warrior Update (族) village by the construction of the first 530 years before the work of, and in the 7th century, was rebuilt in the 10th century and then a waiver, since the 11th century, the Maya sinjeguk (新 帝国) flourished as a center of religious was Warrior in the early 13th century the Arsenal Tech Update - toltekajokui Allies defeated, but the most prosperous era, since many buildings were created. Then suddenly in the 15th century was in ruins. 8 ㎢ ruins across a wide area, and Castillo (25m height of the pyramid) and the east of the 'warrior (战士) of the temple (神殿)', on the other side of the road 'Observatory', etc. are known. Has been registered on the World Heritage List.

12 of Australia's Ayers Rock (Uluru).


Alice Springs, Australia nodeonjuui approximately 340 ㎞ miles southwest of Australia is located in the center of the desert, is an area of ​​1,325 ㎢. This area was originally white, long before joining Australian Aboriginal (Aboriginal) tribe to the settlement of Annan, his family, by the government 'Southwest Aboriginal Reserve' is designated as a place that was. But in 1958 the Australian government in this reserve near Ayers Rock and olgasan excluded from protection by the area 'Ayers Rock, Mount Olga National Park was designated.
1987 UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) Biosphere Reserve by the phrase was designated a UNESCO World Heritage list in 1994 and was registered as of the complex heritage. Bada (Ayers Rock) and katajyu (olgasan) and erosion of the 600 million years ago formed by crustal rocks is estimated 들인데, you guys made up of solid rock, Chapter 1, is a huge rock, Kata Tjuta rock the 36 consisting of elevation 1,069 m (at the surface 546m) of the rock group (奇岩 群) is

11 Lake Louise


Elevation 1,732 m, maximum depth 70m, length 2.4km, width is 1.2km. Banff National Park is in Alberta, Canada. 1884 Canadian Pacific Railway to build a village came into camp during the installation. By glacial ice melts, the land of deep pan has a lake.
Was discovered in 1882 by railroad workers, glaciers carved in fine mud at the bottom of the lake receded over sunshiny colors of cyan colored water. Initially, the emerald-green lake, named after Queen Victoria's daughter got in, but of Princess Louise Lake Louise was named after. Around the lake surrounded by mountains covered with a dense chimyeomsurimeuro and Lake Victoria in front of a mountain has a height of 3,264 m.

10 of the Taj Mahal in India


Agra, Uttar Pradesh Agro Castle, east suburb about 2km, Jammu, overlooking the river where I built the palace of the type myomyo (墓 庙) is
Taj Mahal means mahalui crown, the emperor Shah Jahan loved muguljeguk mumtajeu mahalui woman mourning the death will be built to accommodate 18 years since 1630 the country's finances and spent a large sum of lean degree was completed.
Upon entering the front gate, straight pool in the middle of the road on both sides of the wood shines green, milky marble domes and beautiful harmony. The marble in the shape of the sun's rays tujo net (透雕) through a dual device is designed to reach inside the dome, and there was an emperor of the Buddha enshrined myogwaneul. In particular, the indescribable beauty of the Taj Mahal in the moonlight, no, India, Persia, the name of the form throughout the world as a representative building is high. Has been registered on the World Heritage List.

9 New York, USA


Area of ​​approximately 787 ㎢, 800 만 8278 patients (2000) is As America's largest city, the loss of status as the capital since 1790, but in the United States as a center of commerce, finance, trade, and as an industrial city and economic capital of sufficient status, and many museums, theaters, universities and Institutes such as the U.S. cultural center, cinema occupies an important position. More than 16,000,002, including the suburbs to accommodate the huge population of large cities within the United States is a unique city that make up their own world. Daemuyeokhangeuroseo internationally located at the western edge of the Atlantic route is the most important ports, since the 1920s on behalf of London became the center of world finance. After World War II, especially in the United States as well as improved international position in the global economy strengthened the dominant position, and in 1946 the United Nations (UN) headquarters was installed after the arena of international politics.
Namdongdan of the State of New York, nyuyokman (湾) flows into the mouth of the Hudson River is located in one. Hudson River, East River and Long Island waterways, halremgang, nyuyokman (水路) is such compartments by. Stretched out as the New York metropolitan area Station, New Jersey, Connecticut, has had two week.
City of Manhattan, the Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens and seutaeteunseomui five openings (boroughs) is composed. Manhattan is the center of the city, the Wall Street financial center in the southern part (街) has. Northeast of Broadway and Wall Street, which intersect at an angle of Fifth Avenue and two poetry as a synopsis (纵贯) are. Broadway's 42nd Street in Times Square is the city's most bustling place where, in the south pensilbeyiniahyeok (驿), on the east side of the city's two major railway stations, etc. geuraendeusenteureolyeok has, UN headquarters, east of the river is in the East.

# 10 in Sydney, Australia


Population of approximately 3,935,000 people (1997) is Blue Mountains west of Sydney metropolitan area, north hokeuseuberigang (江), south boteoniman (湾) extends to, and the national population of approximately 4.1 in a burst is the largest city in the country. Mesozoic sandstones of the land and, in the inland west yiamjil (泥岩 质) of the parangsang (波浪 状) between the left of the jersey before and after the Blue Mountains, elevation 1,000 m is stretched from north to south. In the downstream areas of the valley, the land ikgok (溺 谷) made a poteujaekseunman (湾), and forms boteoniman.
Port Jackson, one of the world's three beautiful seaport of southern Gulf (美 港), one of the Sydney Harbour hangyeok (港 域) is two. In the port of trade in Australia 01.04, New South Wales trade volume of 3.4 to be treated.
Famous for its mild climate and annual average temperature is 17.6 ℃, the hottest month 21.9 ℃, 12.3 ℃ in the coldest month with annual range is small. Annual precipitation is 1,205 mm, year-round rainfall Gorda. January 26, 1788, the governor came to Fort Jackson boteonimaneurobuteo transported criminal, Philip A. (流 刑 囚) 770 people, 250 people here with the soldiers in the construction of the first colony was started.

# 10 in Las Vegas, USA


Population of 478,434 people (2000) is Tourism and gambling to the city is the largest city in Nevada. Eseupanyain the early 1700s (人) and the area found the area, circa 1855 Mormon (敎) leader Brigham Young (Brigham Young) dispatched by more than 30 prisons, but in 1857 they built a fort was destroyed by the Indians. U.S. Army established Fort Baker in 1864. Eseupanyaeo (语) as a 'meadow' means the nomination of the Las Vegas Valley will be built by the first discovery of Espana.

6 of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, India


Sikh shrines in India and is known under the name of the Golden Temple. Gureuahreujunyi founded in 1604.


5 of Cape Town, South Africa


South Africa keyipeuju (州) initiative (州 都).
Behind teyibeulsan (1,087 m) and rises Lionshead and tables (湾) fronting on yanghangyida natural. As the seat of the Parliament of the Republic of South Africa, Pretoria, as well as in the administration of the capital position is responsible divided. The climate is temperate Mediterranean, with average January temperature of the genitals 20.3 ℃, 7 monthly average temperature is 11.6 ℃, annual precipitation as 526mm rain from May to August are gyeoulin. Approximately 35 percent of the population is white and forms of European metropolitan landscape. April 1652, Dutch East Indies trading company in Asia as a supply base for the first time a Dutch Cap Construction Stade (Kaapstad) was called, and then became the starting point of British colonial activities.
The venom was founded in 1860 during the Suez Canal closure was expanded by leaps and bounds. Observations of the Antarctic is known as a supply base. Shipbuilding, machinery, refrigeration, agricultural processing, milling, confectionery, furniture, and the development of industry and commerce, banking is also active. Set up as a white-only University of Cape Town (1829), set up as a dedicated server of color (西) Cape University (1960), as well as various professional schools, museums, galleries and libraries, botanical gardens, zoos include. Maintained with port facilities, railways, roads, etc. in addition to the air base make up traffic during the summer to stay on to find many tourists. In 1666 the castle and in 1699 gigonghan gigonghan Protestant churches in the Netherlands a lot of historical buildings.

New Zealand's South Island # 2


Area 150,000 1,971 ㎢. Population of approximately 926,000 (1996). New Zealand's largest island, which stretches from northeast to southwest elongated island about 840km north of the North Island to Cook Strait [北岛] facing the south in the Faubourg Saint Strait and Stewart Island are facing. There are many mountains and hills, the highest peak in the Midwest of the Southern Alps, Mount Cook (3,764 m) and high peaks over 3,000 m group (群) and made a lot of scenic glacier taejeumeonsan (山), near the head kick in. What is designated as a National Park is Southwest Cove is a lot of fjords in Fiordland National Park is taking jyeoseo. ET is a relatively low ratio, a direct line westerly receive. The average annual precipitation is 2,000 mm, 3,000 ~ 5,000 mm in some mountainous areas and forests, or the development of remarkable. On the east coast of Canterbury Plains, Southern Otago Highlands, Invercargill low lands and plains, alluvial plains, such as a major agricultural region, wheat, oats, such as forming, in addition to cultivation is prevalent in cattle. The main exports of coal and gold in the west pumin is calculated. In coastal areas, including Christchurch, Dunedin, Invercargill city are developed.

3 of the U.S. Disney World


The official name is Walt Disney World. The world's largest integrated resort, about 32km southwest of Orlando apart. Undeveloped lake, swamp and bringing out the composition of the environment, and was opened in 1971. Walt Disney Productions is management. At the time of construction area of ​​Disneyland in Anaheim, California was much wider than the 111 ㎢.
Disneyland a magical kingdom and facilities similar to those in the was taken,
Playa rel Castle (城) · Main Street · Adventures of the country, pioneering vision of the country, Liberty Square, the future of the country, there are themed lands, including the country. City of the future experimental EPCOT Center (Experimental Proto type Community Of Tomorrow Center: 1 ㎢), the future of the world and the world in 11 countries around the shape of Artificial Lake has nurtured over the history, cuisine and specialties, will be directed on the fly. "Movie world" was built in 1989 under the theme of Disney-MGM Studios younghwachon look directly into the movie scene to experience, and a reproduction of Hollywood and New York streets has six sections.
In addition, six golf courses and more Nice Port Will campsite, Bay Lake and Seven Seas response to the award of military recreational facilities, that player Ireland, the animal kingdom, shopping malls, hotels include:


# 2 Great Barrier Reef in Australia


Area 200,000 7,000 ㎢. Length of about 2,000 km. Width of about 500 ~ 2,000 m. Lijiang of southern New Guinea to the north at the entrance to fly south to the Queensland Lady Elliot has continued. Many are locked into the sea, but a myriad of small patches of coral reefs on the ocean's listed is the appearance of the continent, such as breakwaters. Between the continents of the lagoon (礁湖) a depth of 60m below the continental shelf and the seabed is the only flat, sloping slightly to the east. It also deepens the outside of a sudden made a steep, high waves, strong. Sailing inside the reef lagoon is dangerous because a lot of, was the development of tourist facilities in recent years. Cairns in the north near the reef on the ocean floor to create a tropical aquarium to observe the ecology of aquatic facilities were prepared. Cairns and Brisbane is the center of tourism, the number of tourists are increasing every year.

# 1 USA Grand Reunion cache


The United States, Arizona (州) in the northern part of the huge canyon (峡谷) consisting of place. Length 350km (Little Colorado River to the confluence of Lake Mead). Width 6 ~ 30km. Depth of approximately 1,600 m. This world-famous Colorado River gorge (江) flowing across the Colorado Plateau was formed in place. The walls of many terraces in the valley forming the shape of the stairs, blocking the Colorado River valley to cereals. Grand Canyon gorge leads to the upper and lower stream. Flowing Colorado River where the original part of the Colorado Plateau, a depth of approximately 1,600 m of uplift occurred geotinde gorge, valley walls since the Archean rocks 700 million years many appear. The colors of the various strata and a lot of red or orange. Bob Kay of the canyon to the north and south of the Coconino Plateau is a plateau, they are flat plateau.
Semi-arid regions because the valley walls may occasionally trees, and although the trees, lush plateau is Terrace of the Grand Canyon Havasu pie in the districts, and Indian reservations, small farming made. Kai Plateau, the Navajo Indian Tribe, including Bob, Hua Le Pie is the protection of the earth. 1919 At the heart of the Grand Canyon National Park (area 2,600 ㎢) has been designated as a world-class tourist destination. Bob Kay Coconino Plateau and Highland roads connecting the small road that is only one song, when using a car is the closest to me way too 350km. Downstream of the Grand Canyon National Park and Lake Mead National Memorial Park (湖) National Recreation areas.

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